A: This is a rather common problem with tube amplfiers, and not really a "Vox" specific problem.
All amplifiers that use tubes in their output (or power) stage (i.e. EL-84 tubes in the AC-30 and AC-15 models, or EL-34 in AC-50 and AC-100 models) are susceptible to tube failure. When even one tube of a quad or duo of output tubes shorts out, the amp will blow the fuse.
While only one tube of a set may be shorted or blown, it is difficult to determine which tube is the culprit. For this reason, many people with this problem choose to change out all of their output tubes with a new matched set. All AC-30 amps have four EL-84 tubes. All AC-15 amps have two EL-84 tubes. AC-50 amps have two EL34 output tubes while AC-100 have four EL34s. While I do not sell tubes, I personally like Sovtek tubes best for reliability.
AC-30 and AC-15 amps do not require a bias adjustment after changing output tubes, but an AC-50 or AC-100 might require this. I do not recommend that you try to do this bias adjustment yourself.
After you replace the tubes, you must also replace the fuse.
Most AC-30 amps also have a rectifier tube. This is the largest tube in the amp, and is normally called a GZ-34. This tube, if shorted, will also blow the fuse.
There are also other causes for blown fuses when "powering on," but in 99% of all cases, it will be either a defective output or rectifier tube that causes this problem.
New Vox amps have a ninety day warranty on tubes. Warranty repairs are completed by local authorized Vox service centers that are located in most major cities. Click here to go to the online authorized service center locator for Vox products.